If you’re trying to have a baby and it’s taking longer than expected, you might hear your doctor suggest fertility tests. These tests help to understand why pregnancy is not happening and what can be done to improve your chances.
At the Top Fertility Clinic in Bangalore, doctors use simple and advanced tests to find the reasons behind fertility issues. Whether it’s a problem with the eggs, sperm, or hormones, the right test can help the Top IVF Doctors in Bengaluru plan the best treatment for you.
In this blog, we will explain what fertility tests are, what they check, and how they help both men and women.
What Are Fertility Tests?
Fertility tests are medical tests done to check if a man or a woman has any problems that could affect their chances of having a baby. These tests are usually recommended if:
- You are under 35 and haven’t conceived after 12 months of trying.
- You are over 35 and haven’t conceived after 6 months of trying.
- You have irregular periods or other health issues.
The Top Fertility Clinic in Bangalore offers both basic and advanced fertility tests in a safe and comfortable environment.
Fertility Tests for Women
Women’s fertility depends on several factors like hormones, ovaries, uterus, and fallopian tubes. Below are the main tests done for women:
1. Ovulation Testing
This test checks if you are releasing an egg every month. It can be done in two ways:
- Blood Test – Measures the hormone progesterone, which increases after ovulation.
- Urine Ovulation Kit – Detects a hormone called LH that rises before ovulation.
Why it’s important: Without ovulation, pregnancy cannot happen naturally.
2. Hormone Testing
Hormone levels must be balanced for a woman to get pregnant. Blood tests are done to check the following hormones:
- FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) – Helps eggs grow.
- LH (Luteinizing Hormone) – Helps release the egg.
- AMH (Anti-Müllerian Hormone) – Shows how many eggs are left in the ovaries.
- Prolactin – High levels can stop ovulation.
- Thyroid Hormones – Thyroid problems can affect periods and pregnancy.
The Top IVF Doctors in Bengaluru closely check hormone levels before starting any fertility treatment.
3. Ultrasound Scan
A pelvic ultrasound helps doctors see the uterus and ovaries. It can show:
- The number of follicles (tiny sacs containing eggs)
- Uterine lining thickness
- Any cysts or fibroids
A special ultrasound called AFC (Antral Follicle Count) is used to check the number of eggs left in your ovaries.
4. HSG (Hysterosalpingography)
This test checks if your fallopian tubes are open. A dye is passed through the uterus and fallopian tubes while taking X-ray images.
Why it’s important: If the tubes are blocked, the egg and sperm can’t meet.
If doctors suspect issues in the uterus (like polyps or fibroids), these tests are done:
5. Sonohysterography or Hysteroscopy
- Sonohysterography – Uses saline water and ultrasound to check the inside of the uterus.
- Hysteroscopy – A thin camera is used to see the uterus directly.
Fertility Tests for Men
Fertility testing for men is simple and important. Nearly 40% of fertility problems are due to male factors.
1. Semen Analysis
This is the main test for men. It checks:
- Sperm Count – Number of sperm in the semen.
- Motility – How well the sperm move.
- Morphology – The shape and structure of the sperm.
- Volume and pH – Amount of semen and its acidity.
At the Top Fertility Clinic in Bangalore, labs use the best tools to give accurate semen analysis reports.
2. Hormone Tests
Blood tests may be done to check:
- FSH and LH – Control sperm production.
- Testosterone – Male hormone important for sperm.
- Prolactin and Thyroid – Hormone imbalance can affect fertility.
3. Scrotal Ultrasound
An ultrasound of the testicles checks for:
- Varicocele (swollen veins)
- Cysts or blockages
- Testicular size and structure
4. Genetic Testing
If sperm count is very low or zero, doctors may recommend a genetic test. This test checks for changes in chromosomes that can affect sperm production.
Advanced Fertility Tests
When basic tests don’t give enough answers, the Top IVF Doctors in Bengaluru may suggest advanced tests:
1. Laparoscopy
This is a minor surgery where a small camera is inserted into the abdomen to check the uterus, ovaries, and tubes. It can also treat issues like:
- Endometriosis
- Blocked tubes
- Pelvic adhesions
2. Endometrial Receptivity Test (ERA)
This test checks if the uterus lining is ready for embryo implantation. It is mostly done for women who had failed IVF cycles.
3. DNA Fragmentation Test (for Men)
This test checks the quality of sperm DNA. If the DNA is damaged, it can cause problems with fertilization or lead to miscarriage.
4. Immunological Tests
Sometimes, the body may produce antibodies that attack the sperm or egg. Special blood tests can detect these problems.
When Should You See a Fertility Specialist?
If you have been trying to conceive for a while without success, it is time to visit the Top Fertility Clinic in Bangalore. Early testing and treatment can save time and increase your chances of having a baby.
Role of IVF Doctors in Fertility Testing
The Top IVF Doctors in Bengaluru follow a step-by-step process:
- Understand your medical history.
- Recommend the right tests based on age and health.
- Explain the results clearly.
- Create a personalized treatment plan.
These doctors are highly experienced and trained in the latest fertility treatments. They guide you through every step of your journey with care and support.
Conclusion
Fertility tests are the first step towards finding answers and solutions. They are not painful or scary and can provide helpful information for couples trying to have a baby.
At the Top Fertility Clinic in Bangalore, both men and women can get tested in a comfortable and private setting. The Top IVF Doctors in Bengaluru will help you understand your reports and guide you toward the right treatment.
If you’re facing fertility challenges, don’t wait. Early testing gives you more options and better results. Reach out to a trusted fertility clinic and take the first step toward building your family.
